Big Bang experiment may reveal dark universe: CERN

上一篇 / 下一篇  2010-03-19 12:11:19 / 天气: 晴朗 / 心情: 高兴

Big Bang experiment may reveal dark universe: CERNBig Bang experiment may reveal dark universe: CERN(Reuters) - Dark matter, which scientists believe makes upjapanese swords25 percent of the universe but whose existence has never been proven, could be detected by the giant particle collider at CERN#x, the research center's head said Monday.

Rolf-Dieter Heuer told a news conference some evidence for the matter may emerge even in the shorter term from mega-power particle collisions aimed at recreating conditions at the "Big Bang" birth of the universe some 13.7 billion years ago.

"We don't know what dark matter is," said Heuer, Director-General of the European Organization for Nuclear Research on the Swiss-French border near Geneva.

"Our Large Hadron Collider (LHC) could be the first machine to give us insight into the dark universe," he said. "We are opening the door to New Physics, to a discovery period."

Astronomers and physicists say that only 5 percent of the universejapanese swordsis known currently, and that the invisible remainder consists of dark matter and dark energy, which make up some 25 percent and 70 percent, respectively.

"If we can detect and understand dark matter, our knowledge will expand to encompass 30 percent of the universe, a huge step forward," Heuer said.

The LHC, the world's largest scientific experiment centered in a16.78 mile oval-shaped tunnel deep underground, is presently moving to colliding particles by the end of the month at the highest energy ever achieved.

These multiple collisions at a total of 7 tera-electron volts, or TeV, will each create mini-Big Bangs,google优化, producing data that thousands of scientists at CERN and in laboratories around the globe will analyze.

One widely publicized aim of the LHC #xis to try to find the theoretical particle that gave mass to the matter that spewed out after the primeval explosion and thereby made possible the emergence ofjapanese swordsstars, planets and eventually life -- on earth and perhaps elsewhere.
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